{"id":3041,"date":"2021-04-19T14:48:08","date_gmt":"2021-04-19T13:48:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/?p=3041"},"modified":"2022-08-01T14:18:41","modified_gmt":"2022-08-01T13:18:41","slug":"reunion-an-enchanting-world-of-plants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/en\/reunion-an-enchanting-world-of-plants\/","title":{"rendered":"La R\u00e9union - An enchanting world of plants"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Its grandiose landscapes, its wild nature and the magnificent hiking trails that criss-cross it have made the reputation of this beautiful land of France emerged in the middle of the Indian Ocean. We are \"in the perfumed land that the sun caresses\", as Baudelaire wrote in his poem \"\u00c0 une dame cr\u00e9ole\". An island with exceptional endemic flora.<br><br>Along with Mauritius, Rodrigues and a number of Mauritian islets, R\u00e9union forms the Mascareignes archipelago, named after the Portuguese navigator Pedro Mascarenhas who explored them. For a long time a simple stopover on the route to India, R\u00e9union became French in 1764. Formerly \u00cele Bourbon, its current name was changed in 1793, in reference to the \"reunion\", during the Paris Convention, of the Marseillais and several battalions of the National Guard during the assault on the Tuileries Palace. \u00cele Bonaparte in 1806, Isle of Bourbon from the time of the British occupation in 1810, then \u00cele Bourbon from 1815, it definitively regained its name in 1848.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-white ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/en\/reunion-an-enchanting-world-of-plants\/#Un_jardin_botanique_grandeur_nature\" >A life-size botanical garden<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/en\/reunion-an-enchanting-world-of-plants\/#Lunivers_floral_mascarin\" >The mascarin floral world<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/en\/reunion-an-enchanting-world-of-plants\/#Des_especes_indigenes_et_exotiques\" >Native and exotic species<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/brandes-verts_3286-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Touffes de brandes verts. Erica reunionensis._3286 (Copier)\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Touffes de brandes verts. Erica reunionensis.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Clumps of green brandes. Erica reunionensis._3286 (Copy)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/brandes-verts_3286-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Tufts of green brandy. Erica reunionensis.\" class=\"wp-image-3048\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/brandes-verts_3286-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/brandes-verts_3286-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/brandes-verts_3286-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/brandes-verts_3286-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/brandes-verts_3286-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Clumps of green brandy (Erica reunionensis).<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Also known as the \"Intense Island\", R\u00e9union has an exceptional volcanic and mountainous terrain. Here, nature has left an extraordinary wealth of landscapes over an area of 2,500 km\u00b2, the equivalent of a small French d\u00e9partement. The face of the island changes at every level of its rugged terrain. From the top of the peaks to the pounding of the waves, everything here is dominated by an indomitable and fiery nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"un-jardin-botanique-grandeur-nature\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Un_jardin_botanique_grandeur_nature\"><\/span><strong>A life-size botanical garden<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_piton-de-la-Fournaise-et-buisson-dambaville_IMG_4169-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Buisson d&rsquo;ambaville (Hubertia tomentosa) devant le piton de la Fournaise.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Buisson d&#039;ambaville (Hubertia tomentosa) devant le piton de la Fournaise.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Ambaville bush (Hubertia tomentosa) in front of the Piton de la Fournaise.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_piton-de-la-Fournaise-et-buisson-dambaville_IMG_4169-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Ambaville bush (Hubertia tomentosa) in front of the Piton de la Fournaise.\" class=\"wp-image-3074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_piton-de-la-Fournaise-et-buisson-dambaville_IMG_4169-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_piton-de-la-Fournaise-et-buisson-dambaville_IMG_4169-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_piton-de-la-Fournaise-et-buisson-dambaville_IMG_4169-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_piton-de-la-Fournaise-et-buisson-dambaville_IMG_4169-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_piton-de-la-Fournaise-et-buisson-dambaville_IMG_4169-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Ambaville bushes (Hubertia tomentosa) <em>and green brandies<\/em><\/em> <em>in front of the Piton de la Fournaise. <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>With major differences in temperature and rainfall depending on the relief and geographical location, the island offers highly contrasting landscapes and therefore different ecosystems: volcanic mineral desert at La Fournaise, a 27km lagoon on the west coast, superb basalt cliffs in the east, expanses of sugar cane in the plains, jagged landscapes in the Hauts... they are all striking and powerful. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_-cratere-Formica-Leo_IMG_0538-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-2\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Crat\u00e8re Formica Leo. Piton de la Fournaise.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Crat\u00e8re Formica Leo. Piton de la Fournaise.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Formica Leo crater. Piton de la Fournaise.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_-cratere-Formica-Leo_IMG_0538-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Formica Leo crater. Piton de la Fournaise.\" class=\"wp-image-3075\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_-cratere-Formica-Leo_IMG_0538-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_-cratere-Formica-Leo_IMG_0538-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_-cratere-Formica-Leo_IMG_0538-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_-cratere-Formica-Leo_IMG_0538-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_-cratere-Formica-Leo_IMG_0538-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Formica Leo crater. Piton de la Fournaise.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>This mosaic of natural environments makes R\u00e9union a hotbed of endemism and a site of global value in terms of biodiversity. Although some species, such as the dodo, which has become the emblem of the local beer, and the giant Bourbon tortoise, did not survive the arrival of man in the 17th century, many others have become endemic and have helped to forge the identity of this island region. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_OK_Vue-sur-la-Roche-Ecrite-au-centre-et-a-gauche-le-Cimendef-depuis-la-route-du-volcan_ces-2-sommet-sont-sur-le-massif-du-Piton-des-Neiges_0460-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-3\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Vue sur la Roche Ecrite au centre et \u00e0 gauche le Cimendef depuis la route du volcan. Ces 2 sommets sont situ\u00e9s sur le massif du Piton des Neiges.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Vue sur la Roche Ecrite au centre et \u00e0 gauche le Cimendef depuis la route du volcan. Ces 2 sommets sont situ\u00e9s sur le massif du Piton des Neiges.\" title=\"Reunion Island. View of the Roche Ecrite in the centre and the Cimendef on the left from the volcano road. These 2 peaks are part of the Piton des Neiges massif.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_OK_Vue-sur-la-Roche-Ecrite-au-centre-et-a-gauche-le-Cimendef-depuis-la-route-du-volcan_ces-2-sommet-sont-sur-le-massif-du-Piton-des-Neiges_0460-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. View of the Roche Ecrite in the centre and the Cimendef on the left from the volcano road. These 2 peaks are part of the Piton des Neiges massif.\" class=\"wp-image-3081\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_OK_Vue-sur-la-Roche-Ecrite-au-centre-et-a-gauche-le-Cimendef-depuis-la-route-du-volcan_ces-2-sommet-sont-sur-le-massif-du-Piton-des-Neiges_0460-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_OK_Vue-sur-la-Roche-Ecrite-au-centre-et-a-gauche-le-Cimendef-depuis-la-route-du-volcan_ces-2-sommet-sont-sur-le-massif-du-Piton-des-Neiges_0460-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/F-Ferry_OK_Vue-sur-la-Roche-Ecrite-au-centre-et-a-gauche-le-Cimendef-depuis-la-route-du-volcan_ces-2-sommet-sont-sur-le-massif-du-Piton-des-Neiges_0460-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. View of the Roche Ecrite in the centre and the Cimendef on the left from the volcano road. These 2 peaks are part of the Piton des Neiges massif.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"l-univers-floral-mascarin\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lunivers_floral_mascarin\"><\/span><strong>The mascarin floral world<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"l-univers-floral-mascarin\">More than 30 % of the plant species that grow on R\u00e9union are endemic. In other words, they only exist here. These include the two Bourbon coffees, the Salazie begonia, the bois de pintade, the Hauts tamarind, the bois de couleurs, remarkable for the colourful hues of their trunks... or the magnificent orchids that colonise the trees of the primary forest and which can be found in Salazie or when visiting the Conservatoire botanique de Mascarin or the Maison Folio in Hell-Bourg.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/oseille-bois-begonia-obliqua_3166-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-4\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Oseille bois (Begonia obliqua).\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Oseille bois (Begonia obliqua).\" title=\"Reunion Island. Wood sorrel (Begonia obliqua).\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/oseille-bois-begonia-obliqua_3166-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Wood sorrel (Begonia obliqua).\" class=\"wp-image-3071\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/oseille-bois-begonia-obliqua_3166-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/oseille-bois-begonia-obliqua_3166-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/oseille-bois-begonia-obliqua_3166-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/oseille-bois-begonia-obliqua_3166-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/oseille-bois-begonia-obliqua_3166-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Wood sorrel (Begonia obliqua). Endemic origin.<\/em><br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_Plaine-des-tamarins_chemin-de-rondins_IMG_3662-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-5\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Plaine des tamarins. Les tamariniers (Tamarindus indica) donnent des fruits \u00e0 la pulpe acidul\u00e9e et sont laxatifs.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Plaine des tamarins. Les tamariniers (Tamarindus indica) donnent des fruits \u00e0 la pulpe acidul\u00e9e et sont laxatifs.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Tamarind plain. Tamarind trees (Tamarindus indica) produce fruit with a tangy pulp and have laxative properties.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_Plaine-des-tamarins_chemin-de-rondins_IMG_3662-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Tamarind plain. Tamarind trees (Tamarindus indica) produce fruit with a tangy pulp and have laxative properties. \" class=\"wp-image-3089\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_Plaine-des-tamarins_chemin-de-rondins_IMG_3662-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_Plaine-des-tamarins_chemin-de-rondins_IMG_3662-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_Plaine-des-tamarins_chemin-de-rondins_IMG_3662-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_Plaine-des-tamarins_chemin-de-rondins_IMG_3662-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_Plaine-des-tamarins_chemin-de-rondins_IMG_3662-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Tamarind plain. Tamarind trees (Tamarindus indica) produce fruit with a tangy pulp which is used as a laxative. <\/em><br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3654-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-6\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union Troncs de tamarinier s. Son bois est recherch\u00e9 pour la confection de meubles ou comme bois de construction. Son \u00e9corce est utilis\u00e9e pour traiter l&rsquo;asthme.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union Troncs de tamarinier s. Son bois est recherch\u00e9 pour la confection de meubles ou comme bois de construction. Son \u00e9corce est utilis\u00e9e pour traiter l&#039;asthme.\" title=\"R\u00e9union Island Tamarind trunks. Its wood is sought after for making furniture or as construction timber. Its bark is used to treat asthma.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3654-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"R\u00e9union Island Tamarind trunks. Its wood is sought after for making furniture or as construction timber. Its bark is used to treat asthma.\" class=\"wp-image-3088\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3654-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3654-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3654-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3654-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3654-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Tamarind trunks. Its wood is sought after for making furniture or as building timber. Its bark is used to treat asthma.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The first species to colonise the island came from neighbouring lands: Mauritius, Madagascar and the African continent. Others came from Asia or the Pacific, brought by sea currents, migratory birds and trade winds or monsoon flows. Others were brought by Portuguese sailors. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many of these plants have vernacular names, such as Ti clover (<em>Oxalis corniculata<\/em>), Petit Pimpin (Pandanus sylvestris) or Tabac-boeuf (<em>Miconia crenata<\/em>). A magnificent Creole language, so expressive and lilting, which has baptised plants, animals and people with colourful adjectives. Like the nickname Zoreils given to the French in mainland France, which is said to have originated from the fact that, having a poor understanding of Creole, they would constantly repeat themselves and thus come across as hard of hearing.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Agarista-buxifolia_0539-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-7\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Petit bois de rampart (Agarista buxifolia). Ne vous fiez pas \u00e0 ces beaux petits grelots, ctte \u00e9ricac\u00e9e est aussi belle que v\u00e9n\u00e9neuse.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Petit bois de rampart (Agarista buxifolia). Ne vous fiez pas \u00e0 ces beaux petits grelots, ctte \u00e9ricac\u00e9e est aussi belle que v\u00e9n\u00e9neuse.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Rampart wood (Agarista buxifolia). Don&#039;t be fooled by these beautiful little bells, this ericaceous plant is as beautiful as it is poisonous.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Agarista-buxifolia_0539-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Rampart wood (Agarista buxifolia). Don&#039;t be fooled by these beautiful little bells, this ericaceous plant is as beautiful as it is poisonous.\" class=\"wp-image-3043\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Agarista-buxifolia_0539-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Agarista-buxifolia_0539-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Agarista-buxifolia_0539-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Rampart wood (Agarista buxifolia). Don't be fooled by these beautiful little bells, this ericaceous plant is as beautiful as it is poisonous.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Tibouchine-Tibouchina-urvilleana_0040-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-8\" data-rl_title=\"La r\u00e9union. Tibouchine (Tibouchina urvilleana). Arbuste pouvant atteindre 6 m de haut. Ses larges p\u00e9tales velout\u00e9s qui entourent de grandes \u00e9tamines recourb\u00e9es et articul\u00e9es comme des petites pattes, d&rsquo;o\u00f9 son nom local de fleur araign\u00e9e.\" data-rl_caption=\"La r\u00e9union. Tibouchine (Tibouchina urvilleana). Arbuste pouvant atteindre 6 m de haut. Ses larges p\u00e9tales velout\u00e9s qui entourent de grandes \u00e9tamines recourb\u00e9es et articul\u00e9es comme des petites pattes, d&#039;o\u00f9 son nom local de fleur araign\u00e9e.\" title=\"The meeting. Tibouchine (Tibouchina urvilleana). This shrub can grow up to 6 m high. Its wide, velvety petals surround large, curved stamens that are articulated like little legs, hence its local name of spider flower.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Tibouchine-Tibouchina-urvilleana_0040-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"The meeting. Tibouchine (Tibouchina urvilleana). This shrub can grow up to 6 m high. Its wide, velvety petals surround large, curved stamens that are articulated like little legs, hence its local name of spider flower.\" class=\"wp-image-3072\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Tibouchine-Tibouchina-urvilleana_0040-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Tibouchine-Tibouchina-urvilleana_0040-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Tibouchine-Tibouchina-urvilleana_0040-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Tibouchine (Tibouchina urvilleana). This shrub can grow up to 6 m high. Its wide, velvety petals surround large, curved stamens that are articulated like little legs, hence its local name of spider flower.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_fougere-arborescente_Maison-Folio_IMG_3974-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-9\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Foug\u00e8re arborescente ou Alsophile de Bourbon. De son nom local Fanjan, cette magnifique plante est commune dans les for\u00eats humides de montagne.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Foug\u00e8re arborescente ou Alsophile de Bourbon. De son nom local Fanjan, cette magnifique plante est commune dans les for\u00eats humides de montagne.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Tree fern or Alsophile de Bourbon. Known locally as Fanjan, this magnificent plant is common in damp mountain forests.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_fougere-arborescente_Maison-Folio_IMG_3974-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Tree fern or Alsophile de Bourbon. Known locally as Fanjan, this magnificent plant is common in damp mountain forests. \" class=\"wp-image-3046\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_fougere-arborescente_Maison-Folio_IMG_3974-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_fougere-arborescente_Maison-Folio_IMG_3974-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/B-Postel_fougere-arborescente_Maison-Folio_IMG_3974-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Tree Fern or Bourbon Fern (Cyathea borbonica). Locally known as Fanjan, this magnificent plant is common in humid mountain forests. <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3723-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-10\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Ecorce de Fanjan (Cyathea borbonica).\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Ecorce de Fanjan (Cyathea borbonica).\" title=\"Reunion Island. Fanjan bark (Cyathea borbonica).\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3723-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Fanjan bark (Cyathea borbonica). \" class=\"wp-image-3067\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3723-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3723-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3723-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Fanjan bark (Cyathea borbonica).<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Today, human pressure (clearing, deforestation, overharvesting, competition from colonising and invasive plant species), tourism and natural hazards (volcanoes, cyclones) threaten the survival of these rare species. Here more than anywhere else, R\u00e9union's landscapes are constantly changing under the combined action of the natural elements and the hand of man. This threatens already fragile ecosystems. Longoses, galabert, guava... a hundred or so plants in all are so invasive that they are the subject of ambitious control programmes. So don't take any plants, or you risk spreading seeds.<br><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Longose-jaune-creme-ou-Gingebre-cheval-Hedychium-flavescens_3340-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-11\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Fleur de longose (Hedychium flavescens) ou gingembre cheval. Cette Zingib\u00e9rac\u00e9e est une herbe vigoureuse et envahissante.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Fleur de longose (Hedychium flavescens) ou gingembre cheval. Cette Zingib\u00e9rac\u00e9e est une herbe vigoureuse et envahissante.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Longose flower (Hedychium flavescens) or horse ginger. This Zingiberaceae is a vigorous and invasive herb.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Longose-jaune-creme-ou-Gingebre-cheval-Hedychium-flavescens_3340-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Longose flower (Hedychium flavescens) or horse ginger. This Zingiberaceae is a vigorous and invasive herb.\" class=\"wp-image-3070\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Longose-jaune-creme-ou-Gingebre-cheval-Hedychium-flavescens_3340-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Longose-jaune-creme-ou-Gingebre-cheval-Hedychium-flavescens_3340-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Longose-jaune-creme-ou-Gingebre-cheval-Hedychium-flavescens_3340-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Longose flower (Hedychium flavescens) or horse ginger. This Zingiberaceae is a vigorous and invasive herb.<\/em><br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Fuschia-boliviana-ou-Piment-Zanneau-ou-Flambeau-damour_3692-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-12\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Flambeau d&rsquo;amour ou Piment Z&rsquo;anneau (Fuschia boliviana). Cet arbrisseau peut atteindre 2m de haut et donne des fruits eux-aussi pendants comestibles.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Flambeau d&#039;amour ou Piment Z&#039;anneau (Fuschia boliviana). Cet arbrisseau peut atteindre 2m de haut et donne des fruits eux-aussi pendants comestibles.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Flambeau d&#039;amour or Piment Z&#039;anneau (Fuschia boliviana). This shrub can grow up to 2 metres high and produces fruit which also hangs down and is edible.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Fuschia-boliviana-ou-Piment-Zanneau-ou-Flambeau-damour_3692-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Flambeau d&#039;amour or Piment Z&#039;anneau (Fuschia boliviana). This shrub can grow up to 2 metres high and produces edible hanging fruit. \" class=\"wp-image-3054\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Fuschia-boliviana-ou-Piment-Zanneau-ou-Flambeau-damour_3692-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Fuschia-boliviana-ou-Piment-Zanneau-ou-Flambeau-damour_3692-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Fuschia-boliviana-ou-Piment-Zanneau-ou-Flambeau-damour_3692-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Flambeau d'amour or Piment Z'anneau (Fuschia boliviana). This shrub can grow up to 2 metres high and produces fruit which also hangs down and is edible.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3448-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-13\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Canne Marronne (Cordyline mauritiana). Esp\u00e8ce end\u00e9mique de La R\u00e9union et de Maurice. Cette liliac\u00e9e peut se rencontrer sur le sol ou perch\u00e9e dans un arbre.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Canne Marronne (Cordyline mauritiana). Esp\u00e8ce end\u00e9mique de La R\u00e9union et de Maurice. Cette liliac\u00e9e peut se rencontrer sur le sol ou perch\u00e9e dans un arbre.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Canne Marronne (Cordyline mauritiana). This species is endemic to R\u00e9union and Mauritius. This lily can be found on the ground or perched in a tree.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3448-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Canne Marronne (Cordyline mauritiana).  This species is endemic to R\u00e9union and Mauritius. This lily can be found on the ground or perched in a tree.\" class=\"wp-image-3066\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3448-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3448-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3448-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3448-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3448-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Canne Marronne (Cordyline mauritiana).  This species is endemic to R\u00e9union and Mauritius. This lily can be found on the ground or perched in a tree.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"des-especes-indigenes-et-exotiques\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Des_especes_indigenes_et_exotiques\"><\/span>Native and exotic species<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Some plants have been introduced, intentionally or otherwise, by man. Over time, the island has become covered in a variety of vegetation, overflowing with botanical treasures. There are many indigenous species. These include Mahots (Dombeya, Hibiscus), Nettle Wood, Joli-coeur Wood and Calliandra calothyrsus (Fabaceae), native to Central America and Mexico, where it grows from sea level to an altitude of 1,900 metres. The species has been introduced into many tropical regions where it is used in agroforestry systems, as a shade plantation, as an intercropping hedge to protect soils from erosive rain and, more recently, as fodder for livestock.<strong>.<\/strong> <br><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Calliandra-calothyrsus_3557-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-14\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Calliandra calothyrsus. Plante introduite dans l&rsquo;\u00eele dans les ann\u00e9es 1990 et utilis\u00e9e comme fourrage pour les animaux.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Calliandra calothyrsus. Plante introduite dans l&#039;\u00eele dans les ann\u00e9es 1990 et utilis\u00e9e comme fourrage pour les animaux.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Calliandra calothyrsus. This plant was introduced to the island in the 1990s and is used as animal fodder.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Calliandra-calothyrsus_3557-Copier.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Calliandra calothyrsus. Introduced to the island in the 1990s and used as animal fodder. \" class=\"wp-image-3050\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Calliandra-calothyrsus_3557-Copier.jpg 512w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Calliandra-calothyrsus_3557-Copier-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Calliandra-calothyrsus_3557-Copier-400x600.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Calliandra calothyrsus. Introduced to the island in the 1990s and used as animal fodder.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Brede-mafane-Acmella-oleacera_0807-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-15\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Br\u00e8de mafane (Acmella oleracea) est une plante originaire du Br\u00e9sil et du P\u00e9rou, m\u00eame si elle pousse d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tat sauvage sous les tropiques de tout l&rsquo;h\u00e9misph\u00e8re sud et dans les r\u00e9gions les plus chaudes d&rsquo;Asie. Elle sert de condiment et ses feuilles sont consomm\u00e9es en salade.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Br\u00e8de mafane (Acmella oleracea) est une plante originaire du Br\u00e9sil et du P\u00e9rou, m\u00eame si elle pousse d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9tat sauvage sous les tropiques de tout l&#039;h\u00e9misph\u00e8re sud et dans les r\u00e9gions les plus chaudes d&#039;Asie. Elle sert de condiment et ses feuilles sont consomm\u00e9es en salade.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Br\u00e8de mafane (Acmella oleracea) is a plant native to Brazil and Peru, although it now grows wild in the tropics throughout the southern hemisphere and in the hottest regions of Asia. It is used as a condiment and its leaves are eaten in salads.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Brede-mafane-Acmella-oleacera_0807-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Br\u00e8de mafane (Acmella oleracea) is a plant native to Brazil and Peru, although it now grows wild in the tropics throughout the southern hemisphere and in the hottest regions of Asia. It is used as a condiment and its leaves are eaten in salads. \" class=\"wp-image-3049\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Brede-mafane-Acmella-oleacera_0807-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Brede-mafane-Acmella-oleacera_0807-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Brede-mafane-Acmella-oleacera_0807-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Brede-mafane-Acmella-oleacera_0807-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Brede-mafane-Acmella-oleacera_0807-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Br\u00e8de mafane (Acmella oleracea) is a plant native to Brazil and Peru, although it now grows wild in the tropics throughout the southern hemisphere and in the hottest regions of Asia. It is used as a condiment and its leaves are eaten in salads.<\/em><br><em> <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Costus-africain-Costus-afer_3062-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-16\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Costus africain (Costus afer). Le gingembre spirale est une plante m\u00e9dicinale et ornementale, \u00e0 feuilles comestibles.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Costus africain (Costus afer). Le gingembre spirale est une plante m\u00e9dicinale et ornementale, \u00e0 feuilles comestibles.\" title=\"Reunion Island. African Costus (Costus afer). Spiral ginger is a medicinal and ornamental plant with edible leaves.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Costus-africain-Costus-afer_3062-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. African Costus (Costus afer). Spiral ginger is a medicinal and ornamental plant with edible leaves. \" class=\"wp-image-3052\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Costus-africain-Costus-afer_3062-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Costus-africain-Costus-afer_3062-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Costus-africain-Costus-afer_3062-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Costus-africain-Costus-afer_3062-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Costus-africain-Costus-afer_3062-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. African Costus (Costus afer). Spiral ginger is a medicinal and ornamental plant with edible leaves.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Heliotrope-argente_3019-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-17\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Veloutier bord de mer ou H\u00e9liotrope argent\u00e9. On le plante pour embellir l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re des plages.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Veloutier bord de mer ou H\u00e9liotrope argent\u00e9. On le plante pour embellir l&#039;arri\u00e8re des plages.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Seaside velvet plant or silver heliotrope. It is planted to embellish the back of beaches.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Heliotrope-argente_3019-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Seaside velvet plant or silver heliotrope. It is planted to embellish the back of beaches.  \" class=\"wp-image-3056\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Heliotrope-argente_3019-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Heliotrope-argente_3019-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Heliotrope-argente_3019-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Heliotrope-argente_3019-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Heliotrope-argente_3019-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Seaside velvet plant or silver heliotrope. It is planted to embellish the back of beaches.<\/em><br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3076-Copier.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-18\" data-rl_title=\"La R\u00e9union. Usn\u00e9e (Usnea complanata). Ce lichen filamenteux est tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9sent dans les for\u00eats humides d&rsquo;altitude. Il a la capacit\u00e9 d&rsquo;absorber les polluants et la radioactivit\u00e9.\" data-rl_caption=\"La R\u00e9union. Usn\u00e9e (Usnea complanata). Ce lichen filamenteux est tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9sent dans les for\u00eats humides d&#039;altitude. Il a la capacit\u00e9 d&#039;absorber les polluants et la radioactivit\u00e9.\" title=\"Reunion Island. Usnea (Usnea complanata). This filamentous lichen is very common in high altitude rainforests. It has the ability to absorb pollutants and radioactivity.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3076-Copier-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Reunion Island. Usnea (Usnea complanata). This filamentous lichen is very common in high altitude rainforests. It has the ability to absorb pollutants and radioactivity. \" class=\"wp-image-3065\" srcset=\"https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3076-Copier-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3076-Copier-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3076-Copier-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3076-Copier-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/universvoyage.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/IMG_3076-Copier.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Reunion Island. Usnea (Usnea complanata). This filamentous lichen is very common in high altitude rainforests. It has the ability to absorb pollutants and radioactivity. <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>For more information <br>Office de tourisme de La R\u00e9union : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reunion.fr\/\">https:\/\/www.reunion.fr\/<\/a><br><br><strong>Text: <\/strong>Brigitte Postel<br><strong>Photos <\/strong>Florian Ferry and Brigitte Postel<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Its grandiose landscapes, its wild nature and the magnificent hiking trails that criss-cross it have made the reputation of this beautiful land of France emerged in the middle of the Indian Ocean. We are \"in the perfumed land that the sun caresses\", as Baudelaire wrote in his poem \"\u00c0 une dame cr\u00e9ole\". <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3045,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[118,165],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrique","category-la-reunion"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La R\u00e9union - Un monde v\u00e9g\u00e9tal enchanteur - Univers Voyage<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La R\u00e9union est une ile magique pr\u00e9sentant une flore unique. 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